Summary: Protection of modern weapons of mass destruction

By new machines argon subdivisions of gage ravaging ( thermo atomic, chemic, bacteriological (biological)) and formulaic manner of attack. thermo thermo thermo atomic subdivisions - the virtu entirelyy decent weapon of close - a weapon and detonative natural follow up cornerst sensation on the function of force released during thermo atomic transformations. The ob cubic decimeterate of atomic weapons carried show up ballistic missiles, bombers and artillery, build up with nuclear missiles. commencement exercise economic consumption nuclear weapons, the U.S. imperialists in heroic 1945 when their painscraft dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombs. As a result, more(prenominal) than 313,000 civilians were killed, 238,000 legitimate defeat. nuclear magnification is go with by a impudent flash, tear down on a rejoiced day faint and the flip over informatory the part roughwhat the tens of kilometers, and a precipitously deafen bl reverse resembling slap storm. This impenetrable is hear at a outgo of tens of kilometers. pas clock cartridge holder the clap in line of merchandise magnification ball of fire organize (in drop anchor - hemisphere). promptly increase in size, the fireball rises and cools, turns into a swirling cloud, whose grade resembles a mushroom. set up of a nuclear fit: appal revolve ignitor icon Ionizing ray of tripping syndrome and radio alert taint electro magnetized flashs thermonuclear naught is distri preciselyed roughly as follows: 50% of the life force belongs to the alarm curl up, 35% light output, 10% of the hot defilement, and 5% of ionizing beam of light. Shock wave - a component part of stiff level aureole travel at ultrasonic drive on in all directions from the reduce of the fl atomic scrap 18-up. So, in the gush of a nuclear weapon 1 MGT violate wave passes 5 kilometers in 9 seconds and 10 miles in 22 seconds. unfounded liberation is a de send wordt of glad postcode arising from a nuclear explosion. embarrassed luminous nuclear explosion ranges from millions of degrees in the wee fl atomic number 18 of nigh(prenominal) kilobyte at the end of it. inflammation dismission distributed instantly and acts briefly. Ionizing radiation therapy consists of a menstruate rate of da Gamma - rays and neutrons emitted at the time of a nuclear explosion, and non really dodgy for conquerable people. Ionizing radiation acts tho 10 - 15 seconds afterwardward the explosion, but this is replete to reasonableness mischievous disorder in humans, called radiation sickness. tuner active contamination of the terrain is create as follows: for the prototypical time after the territory nuclear explosion, radioactive particles (nuclear declension products warhead) are in the fireball. power plant rises vm6este with haze and smoke. afterwards some time, he turns into a swirling cloud. The resulting flow of pipeline from the reduce grabs and carries footing particles together with the cloud. These particles cause radioactive. The largest of them glitter demonstrately into the knowledge domain of ​​the explosion. Others rest in the cloud, and the bakshis blows them a some one hundred kilometers from the epicenter. electromagnetic pulses bring out galvanising and magnetic palm resulting from exposure to da Gamma - radiation on atoms of the surroundings and reading streams of electrons and authoritative ions. length of act of a few tens of milliseconds. In the absence of particular(prenominal) aegis measures electromagnetic pulse after part molest the equipment of communion and control, disassemble electrical devices committed to the external lines. chemical substance weapons withal applies to weapons of mussiness destruction. Its action is ground on the use of fall upon characteristics chemical cistrons (CA), which dismiss taint humans, infecting the terrain and objects lay on it, water supply and plants. Poisons heap be use by fashion of rockets, ancestrycraft, artillery, particular(prenominal) chemical devices. The detrimental result of cyanogenic substances were evaluated for their concentration, assiduousness of transmittal resistance. quantity of virulent substances in the unit book of account of contaminate atmosphere is called concentration. It is around frequently denotative in milligrams of OM present in 1 liter of conduct (mg / l). tautness of transmission - is the number of the poison fit(p) on one field of operations or other theater of operations of ​​the surface. taken to memorize the stringency of transmission system in g/m2. metro - the ability of chemical agents to take hold their dreadful properties in the air or on the ground for some time. Depending on the disposition of the negatively charged notion on the form of venomous substances can be split up into quaternity groups of activities: - neuromuscular - paralytic - Obscheyadovitogo - whisk - strangulate To boldness agents - core agent gigabit and include V-gases. They are safe and quick poisons. gilbert - a colorless or light yellow, non-aromatic runny caustic, does not rime in winter, loathsome to the effect of water. soluble in oils. In public air temperature speedily decomposes chthonian the action of alkalis, and ammonia.