Saturday, February 9, 2019
Hitlers Rise To Power :: essays research papers
How Hitler got into PowerAt the end of the war Ger many another(prenominal) underwent a rapid political restructuring. Following this transition from authoritarian monarchy to democratic republic, Weimar Germany immediately began to display weaknesses that it would at last never fix. Germany had to create a government that the Allies would be prepared to negotiate with, so Hindenburg ordered a government which had the support of the Reichstag. When Kaiser William II fled the country, Germany could still have remained a monarchy, as Williams son was eligible for the throne. The Weimar majority rule was not based on strong public convictions, which must, in part, condone its weakness. There were many flaws in thew Weimar Republic. Weimar had great problems gaining acceptance throughout Germany, too. The awfully harsh conditions of the Treaty of Versailles angered Germans, especially the military everywhere and many directed their resentment at the Weimar government who signed the Treaty. Defeat in a large-scale war always signals the beginning of a challenging period for a nation. Following World War I, Germany was virtually lowly by the harsh demands of the Treaty of Versailles. The German saving was weighed down heavily by the enormous reparations bill. Weimar governments struggled to meet the huge reparations payments and their failure to do so was the basis of further problems. One such event was the additional chagrin of the French and Belgian occupation of the Ruhr in 1923. The French took control of the sear mines and factories of the region, so the workers, following a policy of passive resistance, went on strike. The French employed their own men to work the area, whilst the German government move to paying the wages of the striking workers. This was a very expensive cause and, on top of that, Germany lost profits from industry in the Ruhr and genuinely had to spend money importing coal. These massive drains on the German economy caused in flation to soar to incredible levels, paralleling the dramatic drops in the hold dear of the reichsmark. It is accepted that the Reichsbank printed more and more money to the point where over 44 million marks was in circulation. Some historians argue that the Weimar government did this deliberately, to devalue their currency, make it cheaper to pay reparations. The downside of this was that middle and working class Germans lost their savings and the value of their wages. For instance in November 1923, the cost of a loaf of bread in Berlin was about 201 billion marks
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